Babelotheca
LibraryPricingBlog

Don Quixote — Chapter 41 in Spanish

By Miguel de Cervantes

»No se pasaron quince días, cuando ya nuestro renegado tenía comprada una muy buena barca, capaz de más de treinta personas: y, para asegurar su hecho y dalle color, quiso hacer, como hizo, un viaje a un lugar que se llamaba Sargel, que está treinta leguas de Argel hacia la parte de Orán, en el cual hay mucha contratación de higos pasos. Before fifteen days were over our renegade had already purchased an excellent vessel with room for more than thirty persons; and to make the transaction safe and lend a colour to it, he thought it well to make, as he did, a voyage to a place called Shershel, twenty leagues from Algiers on the Oran side, where there is an extensive trade in dried figs. Dos o tres veces hizo este viaje, en compañía del tagarino que había dicho. Two or three times he made this voyage in company with the Tagarin already mentioned. Tagarinos llaman en Berbería a los moros de Aragón, y a los de Granada, mudéjares; y en el reino de Fez llaman a los mudéjares elches, los cuales son la gente de quien aquel rey más se sirve en la guerra. The Moors of Aragon are called Tagarins in Barbary, and those of Granada Mudejars; but in the Kingdom of Fez they call the Mudejars Elches, and they are the people the king chiefly employs in war. »Digo, pues, que cada vez que pasaba con su barca daba fondo en una caleta que estaba no dos tiros de ballesta del jardín donde Zoraida esperaba; y allí, muy de propósito, se ponía el renegado con los morillos que bogaban el remo, o ya a hacer la zalá, o a como por ensayarse de burlas a lo que pensaba hacer de veras; y así, se iba al jardín de Zoraida y le pedía fruta, y su padre se la daba sin conocelle; y, aunque él quisiera hablar a Zoraida, como él después me dijo, y decille que él era el que por orden mía le había de llevar a tierra de cristianos, que estuviese contenta y segura, nunca le fue posible, porque las moras no se dejan ver de ningún moro ni turco, si no es que su marido o su padre se lo manden. To proceed: every time he passed with his vessel he anchored in a cove that was not two crossbow shots from the garden where Zoraida was waiting; and there the renegade, together with the two Moorish lads that rowed, used purposely to station himself, either going through his prayers, or else practising as a part what he meant to perform in earnest. And thus he would go to Zoraida's garden and ask for fruit, which her father gave him, not knowing him; but though, as he afterwards told me, he sought to speak to Zoraida, and tell her who he was, and that by my orders he was to take her to the land of the Christians, so that she might feel satisfied and easy, he had never been able to do so; for the Moorish women do not allow themselves to be seen by any Moor or Turk, unless their husband or father bid them: with Christian captives they permit freedom of intercourse and communication, even more than might be considered proper. De cristianos cautivos se dejan tratar y comunicar, aun más de aquello que sería razonable; y a mí me hubiera pesado que él la hubiera hablado, que quizá la alborotara, viendo que su negocio andaba en boca de renegados. But for my part I should have been sorry if he had spoken to her, for perhaps it might have alarmed her to find her affairs talked of by renegades. Pero Dios, que lo ordenaba de otra manera, no dio lugar al buen deseo que nuestro renegado tenía; el cual, viendo cuán seguramente iba y venía a Sargel, y que daba fondo cuando y como y adonde quería, y que el tagarino, su compañero, no tenía más voluntad de lo que la suya ordenaba, y que yo estaba ya rescatado, y que sólo faltaba buscar algunos cristianos que bogasen el remo, me dijo que mirase yo cuáles quería traer conmigo, fuera de los rescatados, y que los tuviese hablados para el primer viernes, donde tenía determinado que fuese nuestra partida. But God, who ordered it otherwise, afforded no opportunity for our renegade's well-meant purpose; and he, seeing how safely he could go to Shershel and return, and anchor when and how and where he liked, and that the Tagarin his partner had no will but his, and that, now I was ransomed, all we wanted was to find some Christians to row, told me to look out for any I should be willing to take with me, over and above those who had been ransomed, and to engage them for the next Friday, which he fixed upon for our departure. Viendo esto, hablé a doce españoles, todos valientes hombres del remo, y de aquellos que más libremente podían salir de la ciudad; y no fue poco hallar tantos en aquella coyuntura, porque estaban veinte bajeles en corso, y se habían llevado toda la gente de remo, y éstos no se hallaran, si no fuera que su amo se quedó aquel verano sin ir en corso, a acabar una galeota que tenía en astillero. On this I spoke to twelve Spaniards, all stout rowers, and such as could most easily leave the city; but it was no easy matter to find so many just then, because there were twenty ships out on a cruise and they had taken all the rowers with them; and these would not have been found were it not that their master remained at home that summer without going to sea in order to finish a galliot that he had upon the stocks. A los cuales no les dije otra cosa, sino que el primer viernes en la tarde se saliesen uno a uno, disimuladamente, y se fuesen la vuelta del jardín de Agi Morato, y que allí me aguardasen hasta que yo fuese. To these men I said nothing more than that the next Friday in the evening they were to come out stealthily one by one and hang about Hadji Morato's garden, waiting for me there until I came. A cada uno di este aviso de por sí, con orden que, aunque allí viesen a otros cristianos, no les dijesen sino que yo les había mandado esperar en aquel lugar. These directions I gave each one separately, with orders that if they saw any other Christians there they were not to say anything to them except that I had directed them to wait at that spot.
»Hecha esta diligencia, me faltaba hacer otra, que era la que más me convenía: y era la de avisar a Zoraida en el punto que estaban los negocios, para que estuviese apercebida y sobre aviso, que no se sobresaltase si de improviso la asaltásemos antes del tiempo que ella podía imaginar que la barca de cristianos podía volver. This preliminary having been settled, another still more necessary step had to be taken, which was to let Zoraida know how matters stood that she might be prepared and forewarned, so as not to be taken by surprise if we were suddenly to seize upon her before she thought the Christians' vessel could have returned. Y así, determiné de ir al jardín y ver si podría hablarla; y, con ocasión de coger algunas yerbas, un día, antes de mi partida, fui allá, y la primera persona con quién encontré fue con su padre, el cual me dijo, en lengua que en toda la Berbería, y aun en Costantinopla, se halla entre cautivos y moros, que ni es morisca, ni castellana, ni de otra nación alguna, sino una mezcla de todas las lenguas con la cual todos nos entendemos; digo, pues, que en esta manera de lenguaje me preguntó que qué buscaba en aquel su jardín, y de quién era. I determined, therefore, to go to the garden and try if I could speak to her; and the day before my departure I went there under the pretence of gathering herbs. The first person I met was her father, who addressed me in the language that all over Barbary and even in Constantinople is the medium between captives and Moors, and is neither Morisco nor Castilian, nor of any other nation, but a mixture of all languages, by means of which we can all understand one another. In this sort of language, I say, he asked me what I wanted in his garden, and to whom I belonged. Respondíle que era esclavo de Arnaúte Mamí (y esto, porque sabía yo por muy cierto que era un grandísimo amigo suyo), y que buscaba de todas yerbas, para hacer ensalada. I replied that I was a slave of the Arnaut Mami (for I knew as a certainty that he was a very great friend of his), and that I wanted some herbs to make a salad. Preguntóme, por el consiguiente, si era hombre de rescate o no, y que cuánto pedía mi amo por mí. He asked me then whether I were on ransom or not, and what my master demanded for me. Estando en todas estas preguntas y respuestas, salió de la casa del jardín la bella Zoraida, la cual ya había mucho que me había visto; y, como las moras en ninguna manera hacen melindre de mostrarse a los cristianos, ni tampoco se esquivan, como ya he dicho, no se le dio nada de venir adonde su padre conmigo estaba; antes, luego cuando su padre vio que venía, y de espacio, la llamó y mandó que llegase. While these questions and answers were proceeding, the fair Zoraida, who had already perceived me some time before, came out of the house in the garden, and as Moorish women are by no means particular about letting themselves be seen by Christians, or, as I have said before, at all coy, she had no hesitation in coming to where her father stood with me; moreover her father, seeing her approaching slowly, called to her to come. »Demasiada cosa sería decir yo agora la mucha hermosura, la gentileza, el gallardo y rico adorno con que mi querida Zoraida se mostró a mis ojos: sólo diré que más perlas pendían de su hermosísimo cuello, orejas y cabellos, que cabellos tenía en la cabeza. It would be beyond my power now to describe to you the great beauty, the high-bred air, the brilliant attire of my beloved Zoraida as she presented herself before my eyes. Las perlas eran en gran cantidad y muy buenas, porque la mayor gala y bizarría de las moras es adornarse de ricas perlas y aljófar, y así, hay más perlas y aljófar entre moros que entre todas las demás naciones; y el padre de Zoraida tenía fama de tener muchas y de las mejores que en Argel había, y de tener asimismo más de docientos mil escudos españoles, de todo lo cual era señora esta que ahora lo es mía. I will content myself with saying that more pearls hung from her fair neck, her ears, and her hair than she had hairs on her head. On her ankles, which as is customary were bare, she had carcajes (for so bracelets or anklets are called in Morisco) of the purest gold, set with so many diamonds that she told me afterwards her father valued them at ten thousand doubloons, and those she had on her wrists were worth as much more. The pearls were in profusion and very fine, for the highest display and adornment of the Moorish women is decking themselves with rich pearls and seed-pearls; and of these there are therefore more among the Moors than among any other people. Zoraida's father had to the reputation of possessing a great number, and the purest in all Algiers, and of possessing also more than two hundred thousand Spanish crowns; and she, who is now mistress of me only, was mistress of all this. Si con todo este adorno podía venir entonces hermosa, o no, por las reliquias que le han quedado en tantos trabajos se podrá conjeturar cuál debía de ser en las prosperidades. Whether thus adorned she would have been beautiful or not, and what she must have been in her prosperity, may be imagined from the beauty remaining to her after so many hardships; for, as everyone knows, the beauty of some women has its times and its seasons, and is increased or diminished by chance causes; and naturally the emotions of the mind will heighten or impair it, though indeed more frequently they totally destroy it. En una palabra, se presentó ante mí aquel día ataviada con el mayor esplendor, y sumamente hermosa; cuando menos, me pareció el más hermoso objeto que nunca había visto; y cuando, además, pensé en todo cuanto le debía, sentí como si tuviese ante mí algún ser celestial venido a la tierra para traerme consuelo y dicha. In a word she presented herself before me that day attired with the utmost splendour, and supremely beautiful; at any rate, she seemed to me the most beautiful object I had ever seen; and when, besides, I thought of all I owed to her I felt as though I had before me some heavenly being come to earth to bring me relief and happiness.
Así como ella llegó, le dijo su padre en su lengua como yo era cautivo de su amigo Arnaúte Mamí, y que venía a buscar ensalada. As she approached her father told her in his own language that I was a captive belonging to his friend the Arnaut Mami, and that I had come for salad.
Ella tomó la mano, y en aquella mezcla de lenguas que tengo dicho me preguntó si era caballero y qué era la causa que no me rescataba. She took up the conversation, and in that mixture of tongues I have spoken of she asked me if I was a gentleman, and why I was not ransomed.